📚 Learn About Elections

Explore facts, glossary terms, and educational resources

🇮🇳 Did You Know?

Largest Democracy
India is the world's largest democracy with over 960 million eligible voters as of 2024.
📖 Source: ECI
First General Election
India's first general election was held in 1951-52, spanning 4 months with 173 million voters.
📖 Source: ECI Archives
EVM Introduction
EVMs were first used in 1982 in Paravur, Kerala. Nationwide adoption happened in 2004.
📖 Source: ECI
Highest Polling Station
The highest polling station is at Tashigang in Himachal Pradesh at 15,256 feet above sea level.
📖 Source: ECI
One-Voter Booth
In 2019, a special polling booth was set up in Gir Forest, Gujarat, for just ONE voter — Mahant Bharatdas.
📖 Source: ECI
NOTA Impact
NOTA received over 1.5 crore (15 million) votes in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections across all constituencies.
📖 Source: ECI Data
Article 324
Article 324 of the Constitution vests the superintendence, direction, and control of elections in the Election Commission.
📖 Source: Constitution of India
Voting Age Lowered
The 61st Amendment Act (1988) lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 years in India.
📖 Source: Constitution
Indelible Ink Origin
The indelible ink used in Indian elections is manufactured exclusively by Mysore Paints & Varnish Ltd., a state-owned company.
📖 Source: MPVL
Women Voters
In the 2019 elections, female voter turnout (67.18%) nearly matched male turnout (67.01%) for the first time.
📖 Source: ECI Data